What Does a Litigation Lawyer Do? A Simple Guide

Legal disputes can be stressful and time-consuming. Whether it's a business disagreement, contract breach, or property issue, the court process can feel overwhelming. That’s where a Litigation Lawyer comes in. These legal professionals help individuals and businesses handle disputes through legal action. This guide breaks down what a litigation lawyer does and why having one on your side is important.

Who Is a Litigation Lawyer?

A Litigation Lawyer—also called a civil litigator—is a lawyer who represents clients in non-criminal legal disputes. Their role is to protect your legal rights and guide you through the litigation process. This could mean settling a case outside of court or fighting it in front of a judge.

Litigation lawyers work on both sides: those filing the lawsuit (plaintiff) and those defending against it (defendant). They are skilled in negotiation, drafting legal documents, and courtroom representation.

Common Areas Handled by Litigation Lawyers

Litigation lawyers can help with many types of civil disputes, including:

• Business and commercial disputes

• Real estate disagreements

• Contract breaches

• Employment issues and wrongful termination

• Construction disputes

• Debt collection

• Landlord and tenant conflicts

• Professional negligence cases

No matter the type of issue, a Litigation Lawyer ensures your voice is heard and your rights are protected.

Key Responsibilities of a Litigation Lawyer

1. Initial Consultation and Legal Advice
   The lawyer begins by reviewing the facts of the case, listening to your concerns, and explaining your legal options. They assess the strengths and weaknesses of your case to build a clear strategy.

2. Case Investigation and Research
   A litigation lawyer gathers facts, identifies witnesses, and collects documents or evidence. This helps them understand what happened and prepare a strong case.

3. Pleadings and Filing Documents
   Your lawyer will prepare and file legal documents, including the statement of claim or defense, affidavits, and motions. These documents are essential to start and continue the legal process.

4. Discovery Phase
   During discovery, both parties exchange evidence and information. This may involve written questions (interrogatories), document requests, or depositions. The litigation lawyer ensures the discovery process is fair and complete.

5. Negotiation and Settlement Discussions
   Before going to court, many disputes can be resolved through negotiation or mediation. A skilled litigation lawyer negotiates on your behalf to reach a fair and timely settlement, avoiding the stress of trial when possible.

6. Trial Representation
   If a settlement isn’t reached, your lawyer will represent you in court. This includes presenting arguments, cross-examining witnesses, and defending your position before a judge or jury.

7. Appeals and Post-Trial Motions
   After the trial, a litigation lawyer may help file an appeal if necessary. They review the trial records and argue for a change in decision if there were legal errors made during the case.

Skills of a Good Litigation Lawyer

A successful Litigation Lawyer must have:

• Strong analytical skills: To understand legal issues and apply the law effectively.

• Excellent communication: To argue your case clearly in court and negotiate skillfully.

• Attention to detail: Mistakes in legal documents or missing deadlines can weaken a case.

• Strategic thinking: A good lawyer knows when to push for trial or settle for a better outcome.

• Client focus: They should keep you informed and involved at every step.

When Should You Hire a Litigation Lawyer?

Here are signs it’s time to hire a Litigation Lawyer:

• You’ve received a legal notice or been sued

• You want to sue someone for damages or a broken agreement

• You're in a business dispute that could hurt your company

• A real estate deal or lease is going wrong

• You’re facing employment-related legal problems

Even if you’re unsure about going to court, a consultation with a litigation lawyer can help clarify your rights and next steps.

Benefits of Hiring a Litigation Lawyer

• Legal Expertise: They know the law and how to use it to your advantage.

• Efficient Process Handling: They manage paperwork, court dates, and deadlines.

• Protection of Your Rights: They ensure you are treated fairly throughout the legal process.

• Better Results: Whether settling or going to trial, they aim for the best outcome for your situation.

Conclusion

Litigation lawyers play a critical role in resolving disputes fairly and effectively. From offering legal advice to representing you in court, their work can make a big difference in your legal journey. If you're involved in a dispute or thinking about legal action, it’s wise to seek help from an experienced professional.

At Crangle Law Firm, our team of dedicated Litigation Lawyers in Toronto provides honest advice, strong representation, and personalized service to protect your legal interests. Whether your issue is business-related, contractual, or property-based, we’re here to guide you through the process with confidence and clarity.